Introduction
Dreaming of becoming a commercial pilot in India? ✈️ Whether you’re just finishing school or planning a career switch, understanding the pilot eligibility criteria is your first step.
In this guide, we’ll break down the qualifications to become a pilot, including age limits, educational requirements, and the pilot entrance exams you’ll need to clear. Whether you’re eyeing a DGCA CPL route or an IndiGo Cadet Program, the basics remain the same — and we’ve got them all covered here.
Looking for structured support on your journey? Marigold Aviation mentors aspiring pilots through the entire selection and training process for India’s top cadet programs.
1. Basic Qualifications to Become a Pilot in India
✅ Educational Qualification
You must have completed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics. Candidates from Commerce or Arts backgrounds can take Physics and Maths via NIOS (National Institute of Open Schooling).
✅ Minimum Age Requirement
- 17 years for Student Pilot License (SPL)
- 18 years for Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
There is no upper age limit set by DGCA, but airlines may impose one — usually 35 years or younger for cadet entries.
✅ Medical Fitness
To start training, you’ll need to clear:
- DGCA Class 2 Medical for SPL
- DGCA Class 1 Medical before enrolling in CPL training
Confused about medicals? Check out our complete DGCA Class 1 Medical Guide.
2. Pilot Entrance Exams in India
There’s no centralized national exam to become a pilot — but there are assessments you’ll need to clear:
✈️ IndiGo Cadet Program Exams
- Written Aptitude Test (English, Maths, Reasoning)
- Compass Test / Psychometric Test
- Interview and Group Discussion
🧪 DGCA Exams for CPL Students
These are mandatory for all CPL aspirants during training:
- Air Navigation
- Air Meteorology
- Air Regulation
- Technical General
- RTR(A) – Radio Telephony Restricted
3. Other Pilot Eligibility Requirements
🧑✈️ English Language Proficiency
DGCA and airlines expect solid command of English. Some cadet programs may also require IELTS for overseas training.
📋 Passport
A valid Indian passport is mandatory for both training and licensing.
📄 Background Verification
You’ll undergo document and police clearance before airline recruitment.
4. Eligibility for IndiGo Cadet Pilot Program
Here’s a quick breakdown of what IndiGo looks for in their cadet candidates:
| Criteria | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Age | 18–35 years (varies slightly by batch) |
| Education | 10+2 with Physics & Maths (minimum 55%) |
| Medical | Class 1 Medical required at time of joining |
| English | Good proficiency; IELTS for international programs |
| Citizenship | Indian Passport or PIO/OCI eligible to work in India |
Want to join IndiGo’s cadet program? Marigold Aviation offers personalized coaching, test prep, and medical guidance to help you qualify.
5. FAQs About Pilot Eligibility in India
What is the minimum age to become a pilot in India?
17 years for SPL, 18 for CPL.
Can I become a pilot without Physics and Maths in 12th?
Yes, by completing Physics & Maths via NIOS.
Are there entrance exams for pilot training?
Flying schools usually take interviews. Cadet programs conduct formal written exams and interviews.
What is the age limit for becoming a commercial pilot?
DGCA doesn’t impose one, but airlines often have a cap of 35 years.
Final Thoughts
The aviation industry in India is growing fast — and the demand for pilots is rising. If you’re passionate about flying, meeting the right pilot eligibility criteria is just step one.
With the right guidance and prep, you can make your cockpit dreams real.
Let Marigold Aviation help you take off — with expert mentorship for cadet programs, DGCA exams, and medical assessments.
