Introduction
A DGCA Class 1 Medical is a critical step for aspiring commercial pilots and those renewing their medical fitness. Whether you’re preparing for your IndiGo Cadet Pilot Program or maintaining your medical certification for active flying, understanding this process can save you time and hassle.
This guide will walk you through the initial and renewal process of obtaining your DGCA Class 1 Medical in India, the required documents, approved medical centers, and essential tips to clear the medical assessment.
Did you know? Before applying for Class 1, you must have a valid Class 2 Medical assessment. If you haven’t completed this step yet, check out our guide on How to Apply for a DGCA Class 2 Medical.
Step 1: Understand Your DGCA Class 1 Medical Requirement
Before applying, determine whether you need an Initial Class 1 Medical or a Renewal:
A. Initial Class 1 Medical (For First-Time Applicants)
- Requires a valid Class 2 Medical Certificate.
- If your last Class 1 medical was over 2 years ago, you need a re-initial medical.
- Conducted only at Indian Air Force (IAF) Medical Boarding Centers.
🔹 Re-Initial Medical: If your last Class 1 Medical was conducted over two years ago, you’ll need to undergo a Re-Initial Medical, which follows the same procedure as an initial medical check.
B. Renewal Class 1 Medical
If you already have a valid Class 1 Medical, you’ll need to renew it based on the following validity periods:
Age | Validity (Multi-Crew Operations) | Validity (Single-Crew Operations) |
---|---|---|
Under 40 years | 1 Year | 1 Year |
40+ years | 1 Year | 6 Months |
🔹 Grace Period: You can renew your medical one month before expiry without additional paperwork.
🔹 Expired Medicals: If your medical has expired for more than two years, you’ll need to obtain an NOC from DGCA before reapplying.
Step 2: Where to Get Your DGCA Class 1 Medical?
A. Initial Class 1 Medical Centers
Initial medicals are only conducted at specific Indian Air Force (IAF) medical centers & DGCA-approved private Hospitals:
- IAM, IAF Bangalore
- AFCME, New Delhi
- MEC(E), Jorhat
- 11 Air Force Hospital, Hindon
- Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
- Nanavati Hospital, Mumbai
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
📌 Important: You must apply for an NOC from DGCA before booking your medical appointment at any of these centers.

B. Class 1 Medical Renewal Centers
For renewals, you can visit:
- Any of the IAF medical centers (listed above).
- DGCA-approved Class 1 Medical Examiners across India.
Step 3: Application Process for Class 1 Medical on eGCA
The DGCA requires all medical appointments to be booked through the eGCA portal. Follow these steps:
1. Get a No Objection Certificate (NOC)
- Log in to eGCA Portal and apply for an NOC.
- Only after receiving an NOC can you book an appointment.
2. Book a Medical Appointment
- Select the preferred IAF Center (for Initial Medicals).
- Choose a DGCA-approved examiner (for Renewals).
3. Upload Required Documents
Ensure the following are uploaded on eGCA:
✅ Previous Medical Reports (if applicable)
✅ DGCA NOC
✅ Valid ID Proof
4. Pay the Fees & Confirm
- Fees are paid directly through the eGCA portal.
- Once processed, you’ll receive a confirmation of your appointment.
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Step 4: DGCA Class 1 Medical Tests – What to Expect?
The DGCA Class 1 Medical Examination includes:
🔹 Vision Test (Check for color blindness, eyesight correction, and depth perception)
🔹 Audiometry (Hearing Test) – Ensures normal hearing.
🔹 Cardiovascular Examination (ECG) – Evaluates heart health.
🔹 Spirometry (Lung Function Test) – Checks respiratory health.
🔹 ENT & Neurological Exam – To assess balance, reflexes, and coordination
🔹 X-ray & Ultrasound – Abdominal and chest scans.
🔹 Blood & Urine Tests – To check general health, diabetes, and kidney function.
🔹 Mental Health Evaluation
🔹 General Physical Fitness Check

📌 Additional Tests: Some applicants may be asked to undergo specialized tests depending on their medical history.
Step 5: Receiving Your DGCA Class 1 Medical Certificate
Result Processing & Certificate Issuance
- If all tests are clear, your medical report is sent to DGCA for final approval.
- Processing time: 4-6 weeks.
- You’ll receive an official DGCA Class 1 Medical Certificate, valid for one year.
💡 What If You’re Found Medically Unfit?
- If you fail any test, you may be placed in the Temporary Unfit (TUF) category and asked to undergo further medical evaluations.
- Permanent unfitness is rare and depends on severe medical conditions.
Step 6: What’s Next After DGCA Class 1 Medical?
Once you have your Class 1 Medical Certificate, you’re eligible to apply for a Cadet Pilot Program like the IndiGo Cadet Pilot Program with Marigold Aviation.
✅ Next Steps:
- Enroll in a DGCA-approved Flight Training Organization (FTO).
- Begin pilot training, ground school, and flight hours.
- Pass your DGCA Pilot Exams and obtain your Commercial Pilot License (CPL).
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BONUS: Pro Tips for a Smooth Medical Examination
✅ 1. Plan Ahead
- Slots at IAF medical centers fill up fast, so apply at least 2-3 months in advance.
- Keep all your medical documents and ID proofs ready to avoid last-minute delays.
✅ 2. Maintain Good Health
- Follow a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.
- Avoid alcohol and smoking at least 72 hours before the medical.
- Get plenty of rest the night before your exam.
✅ 3. Stay Updated with DGCA Guidelines
- Regulations may change, so always check the DGCA website for the latest medical requirements.
FAQs: Common Questions About DGCA Class 1 Medical
1. How long is a DGCA Class 1 Medical Certificate valid?
It is valid for 1 year for pilots under 40 and 6 months for those over 40. Renewal is mandatory.
2. What is the cost of a DGCA Class 1 Medical Examination?
Costs range from ₹5,000 to ₹10,000, depending on the hospital and required tests.
3. What if I wear glasses? Can I still qualify?
Yes! Corrective lenses are allowed, but there are specific vision requirements.
4. Can I retake the exam if I fail?
Yes, if you are declared temporarily unfit, you may undergo further testing or treatment and reapply.
5. Where can I apply for my DGCA Class 1 Medical?
Check the updated list of DGCA-approved medical centers on the DGCA official website.
Final Thoughts
Passing your DGCA Class 1 Medical Examination is a crucial milestone in your journey to becoming a pilot. Preparation is key—so maintain good health, schedule your medicals in advance, and follow the required guidelines.
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📩 Have questions? Contact us at Marigold Aviation for expert guidance on your aviation career!