Introduction
Becoming a pilot is a dream many hold—captivated by the idea of flying high. But the path to the cockpit isn’t always clear. To help you get started, we’ve compiled and answered the most frequently asked questions asked by aspirants across India—drawing from official guidance, industry news, and real student experiences.
Whether you’re just starting to explore or ready to apply, this guide will illuminate your path.
Your Top Pilot Journey Questions Answered
1. What are the educational and age requirements to start pilot training?
You must complete 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics, or pass these subjects via open schooling like NIOS if your background is in Arts or Commerce.
Minimum age is 16 for SPL, 17 for PPL, and 18 for CPL
2. Do I need a degree to become a pilot?
No, an undergraduate degree isn’t required. A valid 10+2 with Physics & Math and the necessary medical certifications are sufficient.
3. What medical certificates do I need?
- Class II Medical: Required for SPL and PPL.
- Class I Medical: Mandatory before CPL and must be renewed annually for active pilots.
4. How do pilot licenses progress in India?
The pathway includes: SPL → PPL → CPL (with Multi-Engine and Instrument Ratings) → ATPL → Captain. CPL requires ~200 hours of flight time, including solo, cross-country, night, and instrument training.
5. Can Arts or Commerce students become pilots?
Yes—thanks to recent DGCA reforms, students from Arts and Commerce can pursue pilot training if they clear Physics & Maths via NIOS or equivalent.
6. Which exams and training are required?
- DGCA Theory Exams: Covers Air Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations, Technical General & Specific, and RTR.
- Flying Training: Includes mandated hour requirements and logbook documentation.
7. How much does pilot training cost?
Approximate cost in India:
- PPL: ₹4–7 lakh
- CPL: ₹35–55 lakh
- ATPL: ₹50–70 lakh (if included) Factors such as training institute, location, duration, and type rating affect total cost.
8. How long does it take to become a pilot?
Typical timeline spans 12–18 months:
- SPL & Ground School: 4–6 months
- Flight Training: 8–12 months
- Exams & Skill Test: 2–4 months.
9. How do I choose a flying school (FTO)?
DGCA now mandates schools to publish transparent information (hours ranges, fleet, instructor count, etc.) on their websites. Additionally, DGCA will soon rank flying schools to help aspirants compare quality and outcomes.
10. Are cadet pilot programs a good idea?
They offer structured training, mentorship, and often assured airline placement. However, they require significant upfront investment—often ₹80 lakh to ₹1 crore. Modules typically include training for aircraft types like A320.
11. Any financial route advice?
Flight training is costly, but options include:
- Education Loans (may need a co-signer or collateral)
- Scholarships or Cadet Sponsorships Real courage comes from planning financials early—even Redditors share stories of overcoming financial hurdles to train abroad.
Conclusion
Embarking on a pilot career requires clarity, planning, and resilience. Your path can begin as early as age 16, with steps mapped out clearly ahead—medicals, theory, flying hours, financial planning, and school choice. As your long-term partner, Marigold Aviation provides guidance, preparation, and mentorship from your first flight toward the captain’s seat.
Additional Reading
- Eligibility Criteria: DGCA Medical & License Details
- Pilot Career Path: CPL vs PPL vs ATPL Explained
- DGCA: What is the DGCA and Why Is It Important for Pilot Training?
